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Homily 31 John 3:35-4:12

John Chrysostom

Homily 31 John 3:35-4:12
John Chrysostom
ca. 0390
Scholarly
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Document summary

John Chrysostom explains that the Father has entrusted all things to the Son and that faith in Christ is the way to eternal life. Christ and the Apostles teach gradually, beginning with accessible truths before disclosing higher realities, while warnings of divine wrath move those not yet responsive to the promise of reward. Christ’s journey through Samaria marks the deliberate extension of salvation beyond Israel after persistent Jewish rejection, without compromising his divine authority.

Jesus’ simple, laborious life—walking, enduring hunger, and refusing material superfluity—teaches detachment from bodily demands and worldly comfort. His conversation with the Samaritan woman crosses social and religious barriers: by asking her for a drink, he offers “living water” and reveals a love not confined by prejudice or legalistic observance. Her eagerness to learn contrasts with the indifference of those who have easier access to faith. Chrysostom therefore urges believers to treat life as preparation for eternity, placing service of God above temporary concerns and avoiding the judgment that follows wasted time and neglect of salvation.

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Document details

Document name
Homily 31 John 3:35-4:12
Citation title
Homily 31 John 3:35-4:12
Author
John Chrysostom
Language
English
Year
ca. 0390
Publisher
Christian Literature Publishing Co.
Publisher Location
Buffalo, NY
Document Category
Homily
Corpus classification
Scholarly
Issue
31
Container title
Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers
License
Public domain