Pope Leo XIV began his papacy with an inaugural Mass in St. Peter's Square on May 18, 2025, emphasizing unity, love, and communion within the Church. The Mass, attended by thousands of pilgrims and dignitaries, marked the formal commencement of his Petrine ministry. In his homily, Pope Leo XIV called on the faithful to follow Christ and carry the Gospel's hope to the world. Key moments included the presentation of the pallium and the fisherman's ring, and the Pope's prayer at the tomb of St. Peter. The Pope's vision for the Church includes serving the faithful and fostering unity among its members.
16 days ago
Pope Leo XIV's inauguration began with a prayer at the tomb of St. Peter, accompanied by Eastern Catholic Church Patriarchs 1 9. The procession to St. Peter's Square followed, featuring the "Laudes Regiae" 9. Key moments included the Gospel proclaimed in Greek and Latin 9, and the presentation of the pallium and Fisherman's Ring 1 4 9. Representatives of the People of God offered a sign of obedience 1 9.
In his homily, Pope Leo XIV emphasized "love and unity" as central to his papacy 1 4 6 7. He called for a united Church as a sign of communion for a reconciled world 1 4 6 8. The Pope spoke against discord, urging everyone to "Look to Christ!" 1 2 4 7 8. He stressed self-sacrificing love and service, cautioning against autocratic leadership 1 4 7.
Pilgrims attending the inauguration expressed hopes for unity within the Church and in the world 2. Many hoped Pope Leo XIV would continue the work of Pope Francis, particularly regarding the poor and social justice 2. Some anticipated a bridge between divisions within the Church 2. Others highlighted his perceived humility and openness to tradition 2.
The inauguration Mass was attended by numerous international leaders and dignitaries 1 4 5 7. These included U.S. Vice President JD Vance, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, and King Felipe VI and Queen Letizia of Spain 4 5 7. Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew of Constantinople and representatives from various religions, including Jewish, Muslim, Hindu, and Buddhist faiths, were also present 4 7 8.
The pallium symbolizes the Pope as the Good Shepherd, carrying his sheep 4 7 9 10. The Fisherman's Ring represents his role as successor to St. Peter and authority as a "fisher of men" 1 4 7 9 10. These symbols were presented during the Mass, signifying the beginning of Pope Leo XIV's Petrine ministry 1 4 7 9 10.
What is the Catholic Church's understanding of papal ministry?
During his inaugural Mass, Pope Leo XIV emphasized the importance of unity and love within the Church, echoing the teachings of his predecessors and the scriptures. The call for unity is a recurring theme in the Church, rooted in the belief that the Church is one body in Christ .
Pope Leo XIV’s emphasis on unity and love during his inaugural Mass is a call to embrace the Church’s foundational principle of oneness in Christ. This unity, fostered by the Holy Spirit and guided by the Pope and bishops, calls for a spirituality of communion, mutual love, and steadfast faith among all believers.