Cardinal Kevin Farrell, an Irish-American, is currently serving as the Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church following the death of Pope Francis. As Camerlengo, Farrell is responsible for overseeing the administration of the Vatican and preparing for the papal conclave. His duties include confirming the Pope's death, managing the Holy See's assets, and ensuring the continuity of the Church's governance. The Camerlengo's role is vital during the sede vacante period, ensuring the Church's operations continue smoothly. Farrell was appointed to the position by Pope Francis in 2019.
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Cardinal Kevin Farrell, an Irish-American cleric, is currently serving as the Camerlengo of the Apostolic Chamber 1 3. Appointed by Pope Francis in 2019, Farrell plays a crucial role in overseeing Vatican affairs during the sede vacante, the period between the death of a Pope and the election of his successor 1 3 4. His nomination signifies the deep trust Pope Francis placed in him 1.
The Camerlengo's responsibilities are extensive during the sede vacante. These duties include officially ascertaining the Pope’s death, sealing the papal apartments, and notifying the Cardinal Vicar of Rome 1 3 4. The Camerlengo also manages the administration of the Holy See, safeguarding its finances and temporal rights until a new Pope is elected 1 4. According to Universi Dominici Gregis, the Camerlengo ensures the smooth functioning of the Church during this interim period, handling ordinary business and preparing for the conclave 1 4.
Born in Ireland in 1947, Kevin Joseph Farrell was ordained a priest in 1978 after joining the Legionaries of Christ 1 3. He later served in the Archdiocese of Washington, eventually becoming an auxiliary bishop 1 3. Before becoming Camerlengo, Farrell held several key positions, including Prefect of the Dicastery for the Laity, the Family, and Life, and was also entrusted with monitoring Vatican financial decisions and overseeing the Vatican pension fund 1. Farrell's career has not been without controversy; he faced scrutiny regarding his association with Theodore McCarrick and his remarks about priests' credibility in marriage preparation 1 3. Despite these controversies, Pope Francis consistently showed confidence in Farrell, culminating in his appointment as Camerlengo 1.
During a papal transition, also known as the "sede vacante," the Church's governance is entrusted to the College of Cardinals, operating under specific norms and limitations . This period begins immediately upon the death or resignation of the Pope and lasts until a new Pope is elected and accepts the office.
Here's a breakdown of key aspects of governance during this time:
In summary, the governance of the Church during the papal transition is entrusted to the College of Cardinals with specific limitations. The Camerlengo plays a central role in managing the temporal affairs of the Holy See, while other officials continue their ordinary functions. The primary focus remains on preparing for and conducting the election of the new Pope.